Contributed by Specialist Dental Group
Over 45,000 people were diagnosed with cancer in Singapore between 2003 and 2007 and cancer now accounts for more than 25% of deaths in the country. Lung, liver, colon and breast cancers are now the most common cancers here.
While some people would associate oral cancer treatment (including tongue cancer) with dentists (usually oral surgeons and oncologists working together), few people realize that dentists also have a role to play for patients with other forms of cancer including head & neck cancer, breast cancer, etc.
When chemotherapy or radiotherapy is indicated for cancer patients, it is important for them to see a dentist for a dental assessment to identify if there are outstanding gum problems or decayed teeth that need to be treated prior commencing cancer treatment. This step can save patients much cost, pain and psychological trauma, and also help medical specialists manage their cancer patients more smoothly.
One of the side effects experienced by patients receiving cancer treatment is dry mouth syndrome or xerostomia. Patients with xerostomia are more prone to tooth decay and have to be extra careful with their dental health.
Tips on dry mouth management include:
- Using non-alcohol based mouthwashes that also contain natural enzymes – however, do be aware that the chemicals in some mouthwashes may cause some discomfort for oral cancer patients post-treatment;
- Using fluoride gel on the teeth and moisturizing gel on the lips and gums;
- Drinking lots of water; and
- Seeing your dentist regularly to ensure that your oral hygiene is well maintained.
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